Description
Common Name Standardized: Jamaica dogwood
Other: fishpoison tree Botanical Name Piscidia piscipula (L.) Sarg.
Plant Family: Fabaceae Synonyms Piscidia erythrina Overview Introduction Dogwood is a tropical shrub in the legume family with its native roots in the West Indies, Mexico, South Texas, Central America, and parts of South America.and parts of the Pacific Northwest. It gained its nickname “fish poison tree” from the West Indian practice of filling an open container with its branches and then dumping the container into a lagoon. As the water become infused with isoflavones from the tree, passing fish “fall asleep” in the box and can be easily caught. Constituents Isoflavones, organic acids, beta-sitosterol, tannins. Parts Used Bark Typical Preparations Tea, tincture and sometimes encapsulated. Summary Among other uses, it is known to contain a substance known as rotenone, which has been used in insecticide to control lice and fleas. It is believed to be relatively harmless to warm-blooded mammals. Precautions Specific: Not for use in pregnancy except under the supervision of a qualified healthcare practitioner.
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